PERANCANGAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI DATA WAREHOUSE METEOROLOGI, KLIMATOLOGI, GEOFISIKA DAN BENCANA ALAM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31172/jmg.v10i2.42Keywords:
Data warehouse, integration, extraction, transformation, loadingAbstract
BMKG telah memiliki data berasal dari beberapa sistem basis data historis (legacy system) baik yang telah tersimpan dalam sistem informasi database maupun data dalam bentuk lembar kerja (worksheet). Data lama ini sering tidak digunakan ketika sistem database baru dikembangkan. Agar data lama tetap dapat digunakan, diperlukan integrasi data lama dan baru. Data warehouse adalah konsep yang digunakan untuk mengintegrasikan data dalam penyimpanan sistem database terpadu BMKG. Integrasi data dilakukan dengan melakukan ekstraksi dari sumber data dengan mengambil item data yang diperlukan. Sumber data diperoleh dari sistem informasi yang ada di kelompok meteorologi, klimatologi dan geofisika. Proses integrasi data dimulai dengan ekstraksi (extraction) kemudian dilakukan penyeragaman (transformation) sehingga sesuai dengan format yang digunakan untuk kepentingan analisis. Selanjutnya dilakukan proses penyimpanan dalam data warehouse (loading). Prototipe data warehouse yang dibangun mencakup proses input data melalui ekstraksi data lama maupun data baru menggunakan media perangkat lunak akuisisi data. Hasil keluaran (output) berupa laporan data dengan perioda data sesuai dengan kebutuhan.
The data collections of BMKG is captured from the legacy systems that is stored in the information systems or data worksheet. Sometimes the legacy system is not used when the new DBMS has been developed. In order the legacy system usefull for DBMS of BMKG, the data is integrated from the legacy systems to the new database systems. Data warehouse is the concept to integrate data to the BMKG Data Base Management System (DMBS). To integrate data, data is integrated the data sources from legacy systems that has been stored in the meteorology, climatology and geophysic information system. The next steps is transformed to data that has the format accordance with the weather analysis requirement. Finally, data must be loaded into the data warehouse. The data warehouse prototype that it is developed consist of data input troughout extract from historical data and new data use with the data acquisition software. The result is data report that is accordance with the BMKG requirement to analyse the data.
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Copyright (c) 2014 Agus Safril

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